It was presented to Adolf Hitler in 1939, on his 50th birthday, but he only visited the site on 14 occasions, because of a fear of heights among the reasons; Eva Braun used it more frequently. In the second half of the 19th century the humble mountain village of Obersalzberg was transformed into one of the most important health resorts in Germany. Por otra parte, debido a la imponencia y grandiosidad que le brindan las montañas a este lugar, el mísmo fue usado con fines propagandísticos, mostrando así, a un Hitler de pueblo, amigo de los niños, la naturaleza, buen vecino, hombre de Estado y de grandes visiones. [16] In total, over 50 Obersalzberg Nazi buildings were destroyed.

Latest News RSS-Feed. administration. After the "Seizure of Power" Obersalzberg became a place of pilgrimage for enthusiastic Hitler supporters from throughout the Reich.

Su meta es proporcionar datos y hechos históricos de manera científica que ayuden a una elaboración analítica de una época o período histórico sumamente complicado y rico en acontecimientos; pero a su vez, comprensible para todos. In 1933 Hitler acquired ownership of Wachenfeld House, which he had been renting since 1928.

Even though the bunker system travels through much of the hillside, most of the tunnels are now sealed off and inaccessible. The Berghof became something of a German tourist attraction during the mid-1930s. [22][23], The Berchtesgaden National Park, billed as "the only National Park in the German Alps", was established in 1978 and has gradually become one of Berchtesgaden's largest draws. Two other security zones protected the heavily expanded SS and SD barracks, support staff, guest houses, underground bunkers, and air raid shelters. In 1938 Bormann also had the Kehlsteinhaus lodge erected on a rocky promontory, including a lift system from the upper end of the access road. Obersalzberg is a mountainside retreat situated above the market town of Berchtesgaden in Bavaria, Germany.Located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) southeast of Munich, close to the border with Austria, it is best known as the site of Adolf Hitler's former mountain residence, the Berghof, and of the mountaintop Kehlsteinhaus, popularly known in the English-speaking world as the "Eagle's Nest."

It was rebuilt in 1950 and reopened as a hotel before Christmas. El 30 de enero de 1933 marcó un hito en la historia al ser Hitler elegido como Canciller Imperial. Salt mining at Pherg is documented since the 12th century and a major salt mine opened in 1517. Por encargo del Estado Libre de Baviera surgió y se desarrolló el concepto de una exhibición, que a su vez, fue llevada a cabo por el Instituto de Historia Contemporánea, Múnich-Berlín. Good news: As of today, 50 people are allowed to be in the exhibition and bunker at the same time. The old village and its inhabitants, some of whom were families who had lived here for hundreds of years, had to yield to these new circumstances. [24] The trail system covers 250 kilometers (155 miles). [3], The area was part of the provostry's eight localities (so-called Gnotschaften) mentioned in the first land register of 1456 and was ruled by the Augustinian abbey. Hasta ahora la documentación del Obersalzberg es a nivel mundial la única exhibición de su tipo que se ofrece permanentemente y que a su vez trata los siguientestemas: La exhibición muestra más de 950 fotos, documentos, posters, filmes así como fragmentos auditívos los cuales en gran parte son inéditos y que por primera vez serán mostrados públicamente.

Only hours later, the U.S. 3rd Infantry Division arrived at Berchtesgaden along with the French 2nd Armoured Division. Several months after the Nazi seizure of power (Machtergreifung) in January 1933, Chancellor Hitler purchased Haus Wachenfeld and began making a series of three important renovations. [2] It was destroyed in 1834 but rebuilt and named the "Old Salt Works".

Queues will not be completely avoidable even with this, but we hope that the waiting time will be shortened. With Berchtesgaden it was secularised in 1803 and passed to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1810.

El Obersalzberg, pueblo montañoso situado en las cercanías de Berchtesgaden se ha caracterizado por ser desde la segunda mitad del siglo XIX una zona de mucho turismo; y a su vez, en ella fue donde Hitler tuvo desde el año 1923 su casa de verano. In the late 19th century German intellectuals like Mayer's close friend Richard Voss, artists such as Clara Schumann, Johannes Brahms, Joseph Joachim, Peter Rosegger, Ludwig Ganghofer, Ludwig Knaus, and Franz von Lenbach as well as industrialists like Carl von Linde began using the area as both a summer and winter vacation retreat. Der Führer (el Líder), mito y culto al liderazgo, Política de las razas, persecusión de judíos y El Genocidio, https://www.berchtesgaden.de/ausflugs-ticker. After his premature release from imprisonment in the prison of Landsberg/Lech he repeatedly returned to Obersalzberg, where he also dictated the second part of "Mein Kampf" (My Struggle). Hitler's last known visit was on 14 July 1944. La documentación desea proporcionar una reconstrucción histórica que satisfaga no solo las exigencias de los expertos, sino, que está hecha especialmente para personas profanas en la materia. Other leading NS figures settled there as well: Hermann Göring, Martin Bormann, Albert Speer - Obersalzberg became the "Führersperrgebiet" (the Fuehrer's off-limits area) with an infrastructure allowing for the execution of government. "[1] All of the Nazi buildings (except the Kehlsteinhaus, which still exists and now serves as a restaurant and tourist attraction) were demolished in the 1950s but the relevant past of the area is the subject of the Dokumentationszentrum Obersalzberg museum which opened in 1999.

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